(fixing quote) |
|||
(9 intermediate revisions by 8 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | "''Logic is the cement of our civilization with which we ascend from chaos using reason as our guide.''" |
|
− | + | :- [[T'Plana-Hath (matron)|T'Plana-Hath]], Matron of [[Vulcan]] Philosophy |
|
'''Logic''' is the study of the principles of reasoning. As a form of [[science]], logic is used to solve various problems through the application of deductive reasoning. |
'''Logic''' is the study of the principles of reasoning. As a form of [[science]], logic is used to solve various problems through the application of deductive reasoning. |
||
+ | == History == |
||
[[Vulcan]]s have adopted logic as their way of life. [[Surak]] introduced a strict logic regime to his people in the hope of stopping the destructive wars which plagued [[Vulcan (planet)|Vulcan]]. His hope was that with the help of logic the Vulcans could control their violent [[emotion]]s and in doing so might lead a life of order and control. |
[[Vulcan]]s have adopted logic as their way of life. [[Surak]] introduced a strict logic regime to his people in the hope of stopping the destructive wars which plagued [[Vulcan (planet)|Vulcan]]. His hope was that with the help of logic the Vulcans could control their violent [[emotion]]s and in doing so might lead a life of order and control. |
||
− | Although the Vulcan majority lives by logic, there are some who try to balance their emotions and logic; they are better known as [[V'tosh ka'tur]], Vulcans without logic. ({{TOS|The Savage Curtain}}; {{TNG|Gambit, Part II}}; {{ENT|Fusion}}) |
+ | Although the Vulcan majority lives by logic, there are some who try to balance their emotions and logic; they are better known as [[V'tosh ka'tur]], Vulcans without logic. ({{TOS|The Savage Curtain}}; {{TNG|Gambit, Part II}}; {{ENT|Fusion}}) There have also been Vulcans, like [[Sybok]], who rejected logic outright and embraced emotion. ({{film|5}}) |
+ | |||
+ | Other Vulcans may choose instead to further develop their mental discipline through the ''[[Kolinahr]]'' ritual to the point of purging all vestigial emotions and live solely by pure logic. This process can involve years of intense study and meditation. ({{film|1}}) |
||
Several machine-based [[lifeform]]s strictly followed logic as well: |
Several machine-based [[lifeform]]s strictly followed logic as well: |
||
− | * One notable individual, [[Data]], was an [[android]] and as such was governed by the rules of logic. Later in life, Data gained the ability to experience emotions. ({{TNG|Inheritance}}; {{film|7}}) |
+ | * One notable individual, [[Data]], was an [[android]] and as such was governed by the rules of logic. Later in life, Data gained the ability to experience emotions, though these were still simulated by a computer which relied on logic to operate. ({{TNG|Inheritance}}; {{film|7}}) |
* The huge living machine ''[[V'Ger]]'' exhibited thought patterns of pure logic, as [[Spock]] observed. That may have changed, however, when ''V'Ger'' united with [[Captain]] [[Willard Decker]]. ({{film|1}}) |
* The huge living machine ''[[V'Ger]]'' exhibited thought patterns of pure logic, as [[Spock]] observed. That may have changed, however, when ''V'Ger'' united with [[Captain]] [[Willard Decker]]. ({{film|1}}) |
||
* The behavior of the [[Andromeda Galaxy|Andromedan]] [[android]]s on planet [[Mudd]] was guided by logic. The android [[Norman]] was even [[Induced self-destruction|damaged]] when confronted with the Liar Paradox. ({{TOS|I, Mudd}}). |
* The behavior of the [[Andromeda Galaxy|Andromedan]] [[android]]s on planet [[Mudd]] was guided by logic. The android [[Norman]] was even [[Induced self-destruction|damaged]] when confronted with the Liar Paradox. ({{TOS|I, Mudd}}). |
||
− | == |
+ | == Appendices == |
+ | === References to logic === |
||
* {{TOS}} |
* {{TOS}} |
||
** {{e|The Doomsday Machine}} |
** {{e|The Doomsday Machine}} |
||
− | + | ::"''You cannot succeed, Commodore. Your only logical alternative is to return to the ship.''" |
|
− | + | :::- Spock, to [[Commodore]] [[Matthew Decker]] |
|
* {{TNG}} |
* {{TNG}} |
||
** {{e|Sarek}} |
** {{e|Sarek}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:''"I saw you crying."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"I did not cry"'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"I was there, I saw the tears."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"You exaggerate, captain. I recall only one tear."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"So you were emotionally affected by the music."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"That is not possible."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"You still haven't answered my question, Sarek. Is it logical for a Vulcan to cry?"'' |
− | *:: |
+ | *::- '''[[Jean-Luc Picard|Picard]]''' and '''[[Sarek]]''' |
− | *: |
+ | *:'"It is illogical for a Vulcan to show anger! Illogical! Illogical! Illogical! Illogical!"'' |
− | *:: |
+ | *::- '''Sarek''', raging against Picard's arguments |
** {{e|Unification II}} |
** {{e|Unification II}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:''"I will not read this or any other statement."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"If you do not, you will die; all of you will die."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:''"Since it is logical to conclude that you will kill us in any event, I choose not to cooperate."'' |
− | *: |
+ | *:(enraged) ''"...I hate Vulcans!"'' |
− | *:: |
+ | *::'''Spock''' and '''Sela''' |
* {{DS9}} |
* {{DS9}} |
||
** {{e|Through the Looking Glass}} |
** {{e|Through the Looking Glass}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''We have all suffered losses at the hands of the [[Klingon-Cardassian Alliance|Alliance]]. Nonetheless, logic dictates caution in the face of a superior enemy''". |
− | + | *::- {{mu|Tuvok}} |
|
** {{e|Rules of Engagement}} |
** {{e|Rules of Engagement}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''The question of [[Commander]] [[Worf]]'s motive is relevant. I will allow you to explore this issue but only as far as logic permits"''. |
− | * |
+ | *::- [[T'Lara]] |
* {{VOY}} |
* {{VOY}} |
||
**{{e|Deadlock}} |
**{{e|Deadlock}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''One could say that you were both the doubter and the doubted. I do not envy the paradox of logic that you were faced with in that situation.''" |
− | * |
+ | *::- [[Tuvok]] |
− | : |
+ | *:{{bginfo|The concept of "the doubter and the doubted" is present in various [[Earth]] philosophies containing a strong [[meditation|meditative]] component, like [[Buddhism]] and American Transcendentalism. The exact phrase may have been borrowed by writer [[Brannon Braga]] from Ralph Waldo Emerson's poem, "Brahma".}} |
** {{e|Prime Factors}} |
** {{e|Prime Factors}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''You can use logic to justify almost anything. That's its power, and its flaw."'' |
− | * |
+ | *::- [[Kathryn Janeway]] |
+ | ** {{e|Flashback}} |
||
− | * Motion Pictures |
||
+ | *:"''Structure, logic, foundation, control. A structure cannot stand without a foundation. Logic is the foundation of function. Function is the essence of control. I am in control. I am in control.''" |
||
+ | *::- Tuvok, attempting to build a [[keethara]] |
||
+ | ** {{e|Rise}} |
||
+ | *:''"Your instincts were correct. However, one day your intuition will fail and you will finally understand that logic is primary above all else. Instinct is simply another term for serendipity."'' |
||
+ | *:''"And one day, Mister Vulcan, I'll get you to trust your gut."'' |
||
+ | *::- Tuvok and Neelix, debating the value of logic |
||
+ | ** {{e|The Killing Game, Part II}} |
||
+ | *:''"Sing or you will die."'' |
||
+ | *:''"Then I'll die."'' |
||
+ | *:''"Seven, you are a valued member of this crew. The logical response would be to grant his request."'' |
||
+ | *:''"Logic is irrelevant. One day the [[Borg]] will [[Assimilation|assimilate]] your species despite your arrogance. When that moment arrives, remember me."'' |
||
+ | *::- [[Seven of Nine]] refuses to sing for [[Turanj]], despite Tuvok's plea |
||
+ | * [[Star Trek films|Movies]] |
||
** {{film|2}} |
** {{film|2}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''Logic clearly dictates that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few''" |
− | * |
+ | *::- Spock |
− | + | *:"''Or the one''" |
|
− | + | *::- [[James T. Kirk|Kirk]] |
|
** {{film|6}} |
** {{film|6}} |
||
− | * |
+ | *:"''Logic is the beginning of all wisdom, not the end.''" |
− | * |
+ | *::- Spock |
− | * |
+ | *:"''Even logic must give way to physics.''" |
− | * |
+ | *::- Spock to [[Valeris]] |
⚫ | |||
− | == Background == |
||
⚫ | |||
== External links == |
== External links == |
||
* {{wikipedia}} |
* {{wikipedia}} |
||
* [[wiktionary:Logic|Logic]] at [[wiktionary:|Wiktionary]] |
* [[wiktionary:Logic|Logic]] at [[wiktionary:|Wiktionary]] |
||
− | * {{wikipedia|Liar |
+ | * {{wikipedia|Liar paradox}} |
− | * [http://www.surak.org The Logic Of Surak] - fanon site |
||
⚫ | |||
+ | [[fr:Logique]] |
||
[[Category:Academic disciplines]] |
[[Category:Academic disciplines]] |
||
[[Category:Science]] |
[[Category:Science]] |
||
[[Category:Philosophy]] |
[[Category:Philosophy]] |
||
⚫ |
Revision as of 20:26, 11 January 2014
"Logic is the cement of our civilization with which we ascend from chaos using reason as our guide."
- - T'Plana-Hath, Matron of Vulcan Philosophy
Logic is the study of the principles of reasoning. As a form of science, logic is used to solve various problems through the application of deductive reasoning.
History
Vulcans have adopted logic as their way of life. Surak introduced a strict logic regime to his people in the hope of stopping the destructive wars which plagued Vulcan. His hope was that with the help of logic the Vulcans could control their violent emotions and in doing so might lead a life of order and control.
Although the Vulcan majority lives by logic, there are some who try to balance their emotions and logic; they are better known as V'tosh ka'tur, Vulcans without logic. (TOS: "The Savage Curtain"; TNG: "Gambit, Part II"; ENT: "Fusion") There have also been Vulcans, like Sybok, who rejected logic outright and embraced emotion. (Star Trek V: The Final Frontier)
Other Vulcans may choose instead to further develop their mental discipline through the Kolinahr ritual to the point of purging all vestigial emotions and live solely by pure logic. This process can involve years of intense study and meditation. (Star Trek: The Motion Picture)
Several machine-based lifeforms strictly followed logic as well:
- One notable individual, Data, was an android and as such was governed by the rules of logic. Later in life, Data gained the ability to experience emotions, though these were still simulated by a computer which relied on logic to operate. (TNG: "Inheritance"; Star Trek Generations)
- The huge living machine V'Ger exhibited thought patterns of pure logic, as Spock observed. That may have changed, however, when V'Ger united with Captain Willard Decker. (Star Trek: The Motion Picture)
- The behavior of the Andromedan androids on planet Mudd was guided by logic. The android Norman was even damaged when confronted with the Liar Paradox. (TOS: "I, Mudd").
Appendices
References to logic
- "You cannot succeed, Commodore. Your only logical alternative is to return to the ship."
- - Spock, to Commodore Matthew Decker
- "You cannot succeed, Commodore. Your only logical alternative is to return to the ship."
- TNG:
- "Sarek"
- "I saw you crying."
- "I did not cry"
- "I was there, I saw the tears."
- "You exaggerate, captain. I recall only one tear."
- "So you were emotionally affected by the music."
- "That is not possible."
- "You still haven't answered my question, Sarek. Is it logical for a Vulcan to cry?"
- '"It is illogical for a Vulcan to show anger! Illogical! Illogical! Illogical! Illogical!"
- - Sarek, raging against Picard's arguments
- "I will not read this or any other statement."
- "If you do not, you will die; all of you will die."
- "Since it is logical to conclude that you will kill us in any event, I choose not to cooperate."
- (enraged) "...I hate Vulcans!"
- Spock and Sela
- DS9:
- VOY:
- "Deadlock"
- "One could say that you were both the doubter and the doubted. I do not envy the paradox of logic that you were faced with in that situation."
- - Tuvok
- The concept of "the doubter and the doubted" is present in various Earth philosophies containing a strong meditative component, like Buddhism and American Transcendentalism. The exact phrase may have been borrowed by writer Brannon Braga from Ralph Waldo Emerson's poem, "Brahma".
- "You can use logic to justify almost anything. That's its power, and its flaw."
- "Structure, logic, foundation, control. A structure cannot stand without a foundation. Logic is the foundation of function. Function is the essence of control. I am in control. I am in control."
- - Tuvok, attempting to build a keethara
- "Rise"
- "Your instincts were correct. However, one day your intuition will fail and you will finally understand that logic is primary above all else. Instinct is simply another term for serendipity."
- "And one day, Mister Vulcan, I'll get you to trust your gut."
- - Tuvok and Neelix, debating the value of logic
- "Sing or you will die."
- "Then I'll die."
- "Seven, you are a valued member of this crew. The logical response would be to grant his request."
- "Logic is irrelevant. One day the Borg will assimilate your species despite your arrogance. When that moment arrives, remember me."
- - Seven of Nine refuses to sing for Turanj, despite Tuvok's plea
- Movies
- "Logic clearly dictates that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few"
- - Spock
- "Or the one"
- - Kirk
- "Logic is the beginning of all wisdom, not the end."
- - Spock
- "Even logic must give way to physics."
- - Spock to Valeris
- "Logic clearly dictates that the needs of the many outweigh the needs of the few"
External links
- Logic at Wikipedia
- Logic at Wiktionary
- Liar paradox at Wikipedia